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CAC Payback Period vs LTV to CAC Ratio

What is the difference between CAC Payback Period and LTV to CAC Ratio? Side-by-side definitions, formulas, and benchmarks for two of the most-watched SaaS metrics.

Definitions

What is CAC Payback Period?

CAC Payback Period measures how long it takes to recover customer acquisition cost from customer revenue or gross margin.

Full CAC Payback Period definition →

What is LTV to CAC Ratio?

LTV to CAC Ratio compares customer lifetime value against customer acquisition cost to evaluate acquisition efficiency.

Full LTV to CAC Ratio definition →

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CAC Payback Period vs LTV to CAC Ratio at a Glance

CAC Payback Period LTV to CAC Ratio
Category Metrics Metrics
Formula CAC Payback Period = CAC / (Monthly ARPA × Gross Margin) LTV:CAC Ratio = LTV / CAC
Benchmarks target: 6–12 Months good: 3 x; great: 6 x
Calculator CAC Payback Period calculator LTV to CAC Ratio calculator

When Each Matters

CAC Payback Period and LTV to CAC Ratio answer different questions. CAC Payback Period measures how long it takes to recover customer acquisition cost from customer revenue or gross margin. LTV to CAC Ratio compares customer lifetime value against customer acquisition cost to evaluate acquisition efficiency. In practice, healthy SaaS operators watch both, because each one catches failure modes the other misses.

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